World News
Economy
China's Vice Premier He Lifeng, a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, will lead a delegation to the Republic of Korea to hold economic and trade consultations with the United States from May 12 to 13, China's Ministry of Commerce announced on Sunday. The talks, to be held in Seoul, come as the world's two largest economies seek to manage their trade tensions through dialogue. Guided by the important consensus reached at the Busan meeting and previous phone calls between the two heads of state, the two sides will conduct consultations on economic and trade issues of mutual concern. The negotiations are seen as a critical step ahead of U.S. President Trump's state visit to Beijing later this week.
中国国务院副总理何立峰将于5月12日至13日率团赴韩国，与美方举行经贸磋商，中国商务部周日宣布了这一消息。此次在首尔举行的会谈正值全球两大经济体寻求通过对话管控贸易紧张之际。双方将以两国元首此前在釜山会晤和历次通话中达成的重要共识为指引，就共同关心的经贸问题进行磋商。此次谈判被视为特朗普总统本周晚些时候国事访问北京之前的关键一步。
China's foreign trade in yuan-denominated terms grew 14.2 percent year on year in April, data from the General Administration of Customs showed on Saturday, significantly outperforming expectations and signaling resilient export momentum despite global trade headwinds. The strong figures came amid heightened tariff tensions with the United States and suggested that Chinese exporters may have been front-loading shipments ahead of potential new trade barriers. China's export sector has continued to benefit from diversified trade relationships and competitive pricing in sectors including electric vehicles, solar panels, and consumer electronics.
中国海关总署周六公布的数据显示，以人民币计价的中国外贸4月份同比增长14.2%，大幅超出预期，在全球贸易逆风中展现出强劲的出口韧性。这一亮眼数据正值中美关税紧张加剧之际，表明中国出口商可能在潜在新贸易壁垒出台前提前出货。中国出口行业继续受益于多元化的贸易关系以及电动汽车、太阳能电池板和消费品电子等领域具有竞争力的定价。
Politics
Peter Magyar, the 45-year-old leader of Hungary's Tisza Party, was formally elected prime minister by parliament on May 9 with 140 votes in favor and 54 against, ending Viktor Orban's 16-year grip on power. Magyar, a lawyer and former European Parliament member who founded the Tisza Party in 2024, led his center-right movement to a landslide victory in the April 12 elections, winning 141 of 199 parliamentary seats. In his inaugural address, Magyar pledged to realign Hungary with mainstream European values, strengthen rule of law, and maintain a firm stance against Russian aggression in Ukraine — a sharp departure from Orban's Moscow-friendly foreign policy. His swearing-in on May 11 was still generating extensive coverage across European and international media.
45岁的匈牙利蒂萨党领袖毛焦尔·彼得于5月9日以140票赞成、54票反对的结果正式当选总理，终结了欧尔班·维克托长达16年的执政。毛焦尔是一名律师和前欧洲议会议员，2024年创立蒂萨党，在4月12日大选中以压倒性优势赢得199个国会席位中的141个。在就职演说中，毛焦尔承诺将匈牙利重新纳入欧洲主流价值观轨道，加强法治建设，并对俄罗斯在乌克兰的侵略行为采取坚定立场——这与欧尔班的亲俄外交政策形成鲜明对比。他5月11日的宣誓就职仍在欧洲和国际媒体上引发广泛报道。
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson announced on Monday that at the invitation of President Xi Jinping, U.S. President Donald Trump will pay a state visit to China from May 13 to 15. This will be the first visit to China by a sitting U.S. president in nine years and a follow-up to the two leaders' meeting in Busan last October. The spokesperson said Xi and Trump will have an in-depth exchange of views on major issues concerning China-U.S. relations and world peace and development, adding that head-of-state diplomacy plays an irreplaceable strategic guiding role in bilateral ties.
中国外交部发言人周一宣布，应国家主席习近平邀请，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普将于5月13日至15日对中国进行国事访问。这将是九年来美国在任总统首次访华，也是两位领导人去年10月釜山会晤的后续。发言人表示，习近平主席将同特朗普总统就事关中美关系以及世界和平与发展的重大问题深入交换意见，并强调元首外交对中美关系具有不可替代的战略引领作用。
Geopolitics
Iran's latest draft proposal for talks with the United States calls for an immediate end to the war, removal of all sanctions, and lifting of the naval blockade, according to a report by China Daily on May 11 citing Iranian sources. The proposal, transmitted through Pakistan's mediation channel, outlines a phased approach: a 30-day comprehensive ceasefire, withdrawal of U.S. naval forces from nearby waters, joint management of the Strait of Hormuz, and negotiations on war reparations. The draft notably defers nuclear issues to a later phase, prioritizing economic recovery and sanctions relief first. The Trump administration has not yet formally responded to the proposal but indicated it would study the document carefully. The development comes as the two sides remain far apart on core demands, with the U.S. insisting on Iran's complete denuclearization and immediate opening of the strait.
据《中国日报》5月11日援引伊朗方面消息报道，伊朗与美国谈判的最新草案要求立即结束战争、解除所有制裁并解除海上封锁。该草案通过巴基斯坦斡旋渠道递交，提出了分阶段方案：30天全面停火、美军从附近海域撤出、共同管理霍尔木兹海峡以及就战争赔偿进行谈判。值得注意的是，草案将核问题推迟到后期阶段，优先解决经济复苏和制裁解除。特朗普政府尚未正式回应该提案，但表示将仔细研究该文件。这一进展出现在双方在核心诉求上仍存在巨大分歧之际——美方坚持伊朗必须完全无核化并立即开放海峡。
Xi Jinping and Donald Trump will have an in-depth exchange of views on major issues concerning China-U.S. relations and world peace and development during Trump's May 13-15 state visit, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun said on Monday. He emphasized that China is willing to work with the United States in the spirit of equality, respect, and mutual benefit to expand cooperation and manage differences, injecting more stability and certainty into a world fraught with change and uncertainty. The visit comes at a pivotal moment as the two countries navigate complex trade disputes, technology competition, and divergent approaches to global crises including the Iran conflict.
中国外交部发言人郭嘉昆周一表示，特朗普总统5月13日至15日国事访问期间，习近平主席将同他就事关中美关系以及世界和平与发展的重大问题深入交换意见。他强调，中方愿同美方一道，秉持平等、尊重、互惠的精神，扩大合作、管控分歧，为变乱交织的世界注入更多的稳定性和确定性。此次访问正值两国在复杂贸易争端、技术竞争以及包括伊朗冲突在内的全球危机中寻找平衡的关键时刻。
Science & Technology
China successfully launched the cargo craft Tianzhou-10 from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site in south China's Hainan Province on Monday morning, with the Long March-7 Y11 rocket blasting off at 8:14 a.m. Beijing Time. The spacecraft successfully docked at the rear port of the Tianhe core module at 1:11 p.m., delivering fresh supplies and equipment — including a new generation of extravehicular spacesuits named "Feitian" — to the Tiangong space station. The new suit extends its operational lifespan from 15 EVAs over three years to 20 EVAs over four years, featuring improved flexibility through airtight elbow and knee bearings and enhanced thermal protection. The Shenzhou-21 crew will begin transferring payloads shortly. This marks the 10th consecutive successful supply mission for the Tianzhou series.
中国周一上午成功从海南文昌航天发射场发射天舟十号货运飞船，长征七号遥十一运载火箭于北京时间8时14分点火升空。飞船于13时11分成功对接天和核心舱后向端口，为空间站运送了补给物资和设备——包括新一代"飞天"舱外航天服。新航天服将使用寿命从3年15次舱外活动延长至4年20次，采用气密肘部和膝部轴承提高灵活性，并增强了热防护性能。神舟二十一号航天员将很快开始转运载荷。这是天舟系列连续第10次成功执行补给任务。
China has approved real-world 6G trials, marking a significant step toward the next generation of wireless technology, China Daily reported on its front page on May 11. The nation completed its first phase of 6G technology trials earlier in 2026, accumulating over 300 key technology reserves including terahertz communications (exceeding 100 Gbps), integrated space-air-ground-sea networking, and AI-native networks. China now holds approximately 40 percent of global 6G patents. The second phase, launched in January 2026, focuses on prototype development and real-world scenario validation across 12 major cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Nanjing, with commercial deployment targeted for 2030.
《中国日报》5月11日头版报道，中国已批准开展6G现网试验，标志着向下一代无线技术迈出重要一步。中国在2026年初完成了6G技术试验第一阶段，积累了超过300项关键技术储备，包括太赫兹通信（速率突破100Gbps）、空天地海一体化组网和AI原生网络。中国目前持有全球约40%的6G专利。第二阶段于2026年1月启动，重点在北京、上海、深圳、南京等12个主要城市进行原型样机研发和实际场景验证，目标2030年实现商用部署。
Healthcare
Scientists at the University of Rochester have successfully transferred a longevity-related gene from the naked mole rat — a species renowned for its exceptional lifespan and cancer resistance — into laboratory mice, resulting in improved health and extended lifespan, ScienceDaily reported on May 10. The naked mole rat can live more than 30 years, roughly ten times longer than similar-sized rodents, and the gene in question produces a protein called hyaluronan synthase 2 (HAS2). Mice engineered to express the mole rat version of this gene showed reduced inflammation, improved gut barrier function, and better overall healthspan. The research opens new avenues for anti-aging therapies targeting the hyaluronan pathway, a naturally occurring sugar molecule involved in tissue repair and immune regulation.
据ScienceDaily 5月10日报道，罗切斯特大学科学家成功将裸鼹鼠——一种以超长寿命和抗癌能力著称的物种——的长寿基因转入实验小鼠体内，结果小鼠健康状况改善、寿命延长。裸鼹鼠可存活超过30年，约为同体型啮齿动物的十倍，该基因编码一种名为透明质酸合酶2（HAS2）的蛋白质。转入裸鼹鼠版本该基因的小鼠表现出炎症减轻、肠道屏障功能改善和整体健康寿命延长。这项研究为针对透明质酸通路的抗衰老疗法开辟了新方向——透明质酸是一种参与组织修复和免疫调节的天然糖分子。
Policy Signals
- 习近平强调传统制造业是实体经济的重要组成部分，"十五五"规划将"建设现代化产业体系、巩固壮大实体经济根基"列为首要战略任务，推动传统产业高端化、智能化、绿色化改造升级
- 制造业坚持智能化、绿色化、融合化方向，构建以先进制造业为骨干的现代化产业体系；累计建成8200余家先进级智能工厂，工业机器人新增装机量占全球超50%
- 浙江稳步推进共同富裕示范区建设，以"千万工程"牵引城乡融合发展，城乡居民收入倍差从1.96缩小至1.81，"十五五"推动共同富裕迈出坚实步伐
- 国务院印发2026年度立法计划，围绕高水平科技自立自强、全国统一大市场、人工智能健康发展综合性立法等重点领域加强立法保障
- 特朗普将于5月13-15日对华进行国事访问，时隔9年美国总统再次访华，元首外交为中美关系注入稳定性，双方应秉持平等、尊重、互惠精神扩大合作管控分歧
- 2026世界数字教育大会在杭州召开，推进人工智能全学段教育和全社会通识教育，坚持数字教育以人为本、普惠公平、智能向善
- 天舟十号货运飞船发射成功并对接空间站，标志我国空间站应用与发展阶段第五次货运补给任务完成
- 《求是》第9期发表习近平在省部级主要领导干部专题研讨班上的讲话，强调"十五五"时期要扎扎实实建设现代化产业体系、以加快构建新发展格局赢得战略主动、推动经济和社会协调发展
- 全党开展树立和践行正确政绩观学习教育，强调立党为公、为民造福、科学决策、真抓实干，坚持为人民出政绩、以实干出政绩
- 领导干部要在其位谋其政尽其责，主动担重担难，以"时时放心不下的责任感"担当作为；落实"三个区分开来"，激励干部敢于担当积极作为
Source: 人民日报 2026-05-12, 求是 2026年第9期
Finance Market
| Index | Date | Close | Change | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSI A500 | 2026-05-11 | 6,262.31 | +108.04 | +1.76% |
| S&P 500 | 2026-05-11 | 7,412.84 | +13.91 | +0.19% |
| HSI | 2026-05-08 | 26,393.71 | -232.57 | -0.87% |
| Nikkei | 2026-05-08 | 62,713.65 | -120.19 | -0.19% |
| KOSPI | 2026-05-08 | 7,498.00 | +7.95 | +0.11% |
| Gold | 2026-05-11 | 4,761.30 | +40.90 | +0.87% |
| DXY | 2026-05-11 | 97.90 | +0.07 | +0.07% |
| USD/CNY | 2026-05-11 | 6.80 | -0.00 | -0.01% |
Generated: 2026-05-12 07:13 UTC+8